A network of pro-Kremlin accounts on X pushed fake Fox News articles in the lead-up to the presidential debate, spreading false narratives about former President Trump’s support in the business community. The fake articles directed people to a fake version of Fox News’ website, part of a known Russian disinformation campaign called the doppelgänger network. This campaign imitates legitimate news websites and uses seemingly automated accounts to share links that are not easily detected. The accounts shared messages promoting Trump and denigrating President Biden, including articles claiming that business leaders supported Trump and accusing Democrats of plotting to steal the election. Despite the convincing nature of the fake website and accounts, the Fox News spokesperson confirmed that the story was fake.
This manipulation effort highlights the evolving tactics of foreign interference, with fake websites and accounts becoming more convincing. The doppelgänger network aims to spread division in the U.S. by posing as conservative voters and manufacturing articles on various topics. While prolific in content creation, these efforts have not gained substantial engagement from authentic U.S. audiences, according to investigations by Alethea. This underscores the continued threat of disinformation, especially as technology platforms have reduced moderation efforts. The network’s previous targets have included Taylor Swift, military aid to Ukraine, and the border crisis. Overall, while the doppelgänger operation is widespread, it has not successfully engaged American audiences.
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